Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Problem Solving (posted by Jessica)

Have you ever heard the phrase, "The answer is Duct Tape! Now what's the question?" Well the judge and court officer in the following article whole-heartedly believe that Duct Tape solves any problem!

http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,517382,00.html

Friday, April 10, 2009

Business Organizations (posted by Jessica)

Larry Ran Madly Down The Turnpike Calling For Doughnuts.

This phrase is a great way to remember the key topics for use when analyzing the various Business Organization types. The first letter of each word in the phrase corresponds to the first letter of one of the topics.

L = Liability
R = Raising Capital
M = Management
D = Duration
T = Transferability
T = Taxation
C = Complexity
F = Foreign States
D = Documents

Focus on memorizing each business type’s response to these 9 topics. The phrase about “Larry” is a quick way to check that you have covered all 9 topics when answering exam questions. If this phrase does not work for you, design a phrase of your own or a mental picture to remember the topics.

Individuals beginning a business are especially concerned with protecting themselves to avoid liability and excessive taxes. Or the individuals may be focused on finding the simplest management arrangement that will allow them to get right down to the business of making a profit. The attorney’s job is to make the individuals aware of how ALL of the above topics affect the decision of which Business Organization to choose. You as a paralegal will be involved in the research before creation of the business, and in preparing the documents to create the business entity.

On the note of documents, it might be a good idea to draw a chart to help you remember which documents are needed for each Business Organization. Without the proper paperwork a business may not be legally recognized and will face many problems in the future.

God bless the rest of your Third Quarter studies.

Saturday, April 04, 2009

Prioritizing in the Law Office (Posted by Jenny)

Knowing how to prioritize the stacks of projects that will come your way as a paralegal sounds simple, but is, in reality, a bit more complicated.

If you had asked me when I was doing my paralegal coursework if I knew how to prioritize, I would have told you of course I did. I had years of experience prioritizing in different working environments not to mention my education, and I had never encountered a problem with getting things done, no matter how stressful things might be.

And then I went to work in a law office. Nothing in my coursework or volunteering at the District Attorney's office prepared me for the chaos of the workings of a busy law office. It was definitely trial by fire. :)

The phones rang constantly. Whether it was a new client, a current client, a former client, a court, or other attorney's office, everyone needed something and listening to their requests took a great deal of time. Then there were the clients that came and went in the office, dropping things off, meeting with attorneys, signing waivers, etc.

Then there were the emergencies that seemed to come out of nowhere. They covered everything from motions that needed to be drafted immediately to files that had been forgotten and were needed by the attorney in court NOW.

Lastly, there was the normal workload the attorneys gave and expected to be done. Some days I felt as if I didn't have time to breathe. :) Sometimes I would sit down at my desk and have NO idea where to start, everything seemed so pressing.

But that was two years ago and I have become a bit wiser at prioritizing (and a bit less fazed by daily law office goings on). I am not saying that I am perfect, I still struggle with prioritizing, but I am much more comfortable with working amid chaos (and minimizing problems before they turn into chaos) than I was two years ago.

Here are a few tips I've learned the hard way:

1.Put all deadlines on the calendar. If pleadings need to be drafted and filed prior to a hearing, as soon as you know the hearing date is set, calendar a time a few weeks out to work on the motions / orders, have them reviewed, and tucked away in the file ready for court (if they will be presented then) or filed. When that time you've set aside to draft the orders rolls around if things are crazy, push it out a day or two, but stay late one day if you have to and get it done.

2.Constantly ask yourself, What has to be done THIS week? Or if things are hectic, What has to be done in the next 2 days? Worst case scenario, What has to be done TODAY? Once you have answered that question, put everything else on your desk aside and focus on those things that have to be done immediately. (Obviously, you will not always be in a time crunch, but if you are, don't panic. Just focus on what you have to do RIGHT NOW and if you need help from other staff, ask for it! You are a team!)

3.Learning how to multi task is hard, but it is a must. While you shouldn't do it all the time, there are many things (like filing) that don't require much brain power that you can do while waiting on hold, etc. In emergency situations, I have been typing motions or handing things to my attorney to sign while a client talked to me on the phone.

4.Don't forget to do something by not starting it when you should have. My office does a great deal of communication by e-mail, so as soon as I get on the phone with someone and they start talking, I start typing. I also (for retained clients) open up a fee window in the billing software so I won't forget to bill for the time I am working on their case. Even if I have to stop and do something else before I send the e-mail or close the billing window, the fact that I have started it will prompt me to finish it.

5.Remind your attorney (more than once) of deadlines and keep them well informed of the progress of projects. You may think you are very busy, but your attorney is much busier. He / she will rely on you to be their right arm and make sure things get done early or on time. You will (in all likelihood) have to gently remind them of things more than once and ask what you need to do to complete the task. This will save both of you time and stress later.

6.Although I try to avoid it, sometimes things get too hectic (this is true in small firms especially) and I have to work late or come in on a weekend. My attorney has never asked me to do this, I just get a sense when things are piling up and spending a few hours without the interruption of the phone or a full office can work wonders.

Needless to say, I could go on and on. I hope you will find all of the above helpful. Working as a paralegal will teach you much more than any book or blog ever could. Most important of all, find seasoned paralegals in your state who work in the same field you do (if you don't have one in the office) and learn everything you can from them!

Although the best rewards only God can give, you will find hard work and dedication reap their own good harvest. Your attorney (if he is like mine) may say little to you in the way of thanks, but he will rely on you heavily. Like the days my attorney will remember a project or deadline and ask me where we are with it, and I can tell him it is done and see his look of relief. Or n my office Friday morning, I was deep in work when I heard my attorney say, "Jenny! Come here. I can't find that Motion for Expert Witness and I've got court in 10 minutes. Where is it?" Five minutes later he was off to court with the motion, and I was smiling. :) It's great to be a paralegal!